"On Mystical Anarchism" - is one of the fundamental works of the philosophically-aesthetic theory by G. I. Chulkov (1879-1939). Here is given the "doctrine about the last liberation", supposing the councilor existence of the free personalities, united by the common conscience. The idea received a tough criticism by the famous people in literature (A. Blok, F.sologub, Z.gippius) and it initiated the beginning of the split of the symbolists into mystics and aesthetes.